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02/13/2024

Senate Bill 3

General Assembly Page

Lead Sponsors: Senator George Lang and Senator Stephen Huffman

Status: First Hearing in Senate Ways and Means (January 29, 2025)

Description: Reduces the marginal tax rate for the state’s top income tax bracket from 3.5% in Tax Year 2024 to 3.125% in Tax Year 2025 and eliminates the top bracket for Tax Year 2026 onwards. This would leave a single tax bracket with a marginal rate of 2.75% on taxable income over $27,350.

Tax Year 2024
Ohio Adjusted Gross Income Tax
Between $26,050 and $100,000 $360.69 + 2.75% of the amount greater than $26,050
More than $100,000 $2,394.32 + 3.5% of the amount greater than $100,000

 

Tax Year 2025
Ohio Adjusted Gross Income Tax
Between $27,000 and $102,400 $369.69 + 2.75% of the amount greater than $26,700
More than $102,400 $2,451.44 + 3.125% of the amount greater than $102,400

 

Tax Year 2026 and Beyond
Tax
$378.69 + 2.75% of the amount greater than $27,350

The Legislative Service Commission has not published its fiscal analysis of the bill (as of January 24, 2025), but a reduction in income brackets will reduce state income tax revenue. Since the Local Government Fund receives 1.70% of state GRF tax revenue, this will decrease allocations from the LGF to counties. It is possible that this effect could be mitigated if the income tax reduction leads to more consumption of taxable goods and services.

CCAO Position: No position (as of January 2025)

 

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